Countries with the Most Centenarians

Source:  UN World Population Prospects 2022

Countries with the Most Centenarians

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Key Findings

🏆
Japan leads in Centenarians (thousands) with 120 in 2023.
📊
Average Centenarians (thousands) in 2023: 36.50  ·  median: 25.
↔️
Gap in 2023: Japan is 9.2× larger than Russia.

About This Dataset

Countries with the Most Centenarians
The countries with the largest number of people aged 100 or older, in thousands, based on United Nations population estimates for 2023. Japan is home to far more centenarians than any other nation, reflecting its exceptional life expectancy.
Analysis

Japan (120,000) dominates, hosting nearly twice as many centenarians as the second-place United States (64,000) despite having less than half the US population - a striking measure of Japanese longevity. The US in turn far outnumbers China (39,000), whose much larger but younger population produces fewer people over 100. A cluster of European nations then follows: France (29,000, tied with India), Italy (21,000), Germany and the UK (18,000 each) and Spain (14,000), with Russia (13,000) closing the list. The pattern shows two drivers of centenarian counts - sheer population size and high life expectancy - with Japan and Western Europe leading on longevity, while populous Asian nations rank via size despite younger age structures.

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
⬡
Data Points
10
10 categories  ·  1 year
↑
Top Value
120
Japan
Centenarians (thousands) · 2023
◈
Metrics
1
Centenarians (thousands)
◷
Period
2023
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
UN World Population Prospects 2022
Coverage
10 entities · 2023 · 10 observations
Measure
Centenarians (thousands)
Last updated
12 July 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value in 2023.

Rankings & Full Data

10 records · Centenarians (thousands) · ranked by 2023

✓ 10 sourced
# Category 2023 Source
🥇 Japan 120
🥈 United States 64
🥉 China 39
4 India 29
5 France 29
6 Italy 21
7 Germany 18
8 United Kingdom 18
9 Spain 14
10 Russia 13

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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