Soybean Production by Country

About This Dataset

Soybean Production by Country
Brazil has overtaken the United States to become the world's largest soybean producer, growing output more than sevenfold since 1990 while the United States roughly doubled its own. Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia expanded on a similar scale, making South America collectively dominant in a crop the United States led for most of the twentieth century. The driver is largely Chinese demand: soybeans are crushed for animal feed, and China imports more than the rest of the world combined.
Analysis

Brazil (144,474), United States (118,836) and Argentina (48,213) take the top three in Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes) in 2024. Brazil and United States together hold 67.5% of the combined total of all 14 entities. Only 2 of the 14 reach even half the leader's figure (72,237 or more). Over 2000–2024 the steepest rise belongs to Ukraine: +10267.2% (64 → 6,635). Italy is the only entity to fall over the period, down 35.7%. First place changed hands 1 time across the period.

Source:  FAOSTAT

Key Findings

🏆
Brazil leads in Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes) with 144,474 in 2024.
📈
Ukraine grew fastest: +10,267.2% from 2000 to 2024 (64 → 6,635).
📉
Italy declined most: -35.7% from 1990 to 2024 (1,751 → 1,126).
📊
Average Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes) in 2024: 27,858  ·  median: 7,284.
📅
2024 recorded the highest combined total across all categories.
↔️
Gap in 2024: Brazil is 128.3× larger than Italy.

Soybean Production by Country

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
⬡
Data Points
68
14 categories  ·  5 years
↑
Top Value
144,474
Brazil
Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes) · 2024
◈
Metrics
1
Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes)
◷
Period
1990 – 2024
5 years of data

Methodology & source

Data source
FAOSTAT
Coverage
14 entities · 1990–2024 (5 years) · 68 observations
Measure
Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes)
Last updated
16 September 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Missing years are left empty rather than estimated — no interpolation, no carrying a previous year forward.
  • Change is measured between the first and last year in which an entity actually reported a value, so a series that starts late is not penalised for the years before it existed.
  • The compound annual rate is (last ÷ first)^(1 ÷ years) − 1, using those same two reported years.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value in 2024.
  • An entity that reported nothing in the latest year is still listed — it follows the ranked entities in the table rather than being dropped.

Articles using this data

Most of the World's Maize Is Not Food
Maize is the largest cereal crop on earth by volume, and the majority of it never reaches a human plate. Understanding that explains the entire production ranki...
Brazil Took the Soybean Crown from America, and China Decided It
The United States led soybean production for most of the twentieth century. Brazil now grows more, and the reason has less to do with farming than with what Chi...

Rankings & Full Data

68 records · Soybean Production (Thousand Tonnes) · ranked by 2024

✓ 68 sourced
# Category 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Change CAGR / yr Source
🥇 Brazil 19,898 32,821 68,756 121,821 144,474 +626.1% +6%
🥈 United States 52,416 75,055 90,663 114,749 118,836 +126.7% +2.4%
🥉 Argentina 10,700 20,136 52,675 48,780 48,213 +350.6% +4.5%
4 China 11,008 15,409 15,084 19,604 20,655 +87.6% +1.9%
5 India 2,602 5,280 12,734 12,610 15,132 +481.6% +5.3%
6 Paraguay 1,795 2,980 7,460 11,024 11,100 +518.4% +5.5%
7 Canada 1,262 2,703 4,445 6,359 7,568 +499.7% +5.4%
8 Russia — 342 1,222 4,308 7,000 +1,946.8% +13.4%
9 Ukraine — 64 1,680 2,798 6,635 +10,267.2% +21.3%
10 Bolivia 233 1,197 1,693 2,829 3,216 +1,280.3% +8%
11 Uruguay 37 7 1,793 1,990 3,065 +8,183.8% +13.9%
12 South Africa 118 154 566 1,246 1,848 +1,466.1% +8.4%
13 Nigeria 218 429 365 1,262 1,150 +427.5% +5%
14 Italy 1,751 903 553 1,006 1,126 -35.7% -1.3%

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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