Average Weight of Human Organs

Approximate average weights of the major internal organs in an adult, in grams. The liver is the heaviest internal organ, closely followed by the brain, while glands like the thyroid weigh only tens of grams. Figures are typical adult avera...

About This Dataset

Average Weight of Human Organs
Approximate average weights of the major internal organs in an adult, in grams. The liver is the heaviest internal organ, closely followed by the brain, while glands like the thyroid weigh only tens of grams. Figures are typical adult averages and vary by individual.
✨ AI Insight

The liver (≈1,500 g) is the heaviest internal organ, narrowly ahead of the brain (≈1,400 g), and the two together outweigh every other organ on the list combined. A clear gap separates that leading pair from the paired lungs (≈1,000 g), after which weights fall sharply into the hundreds of grams: heart and both kidneys sit around 300 g each, with the spleen (≈170 g) and pancreas (≈100 g) lighter still. The thyroid, at roughly 30 g, is about fifty times lighter than the liver, underscoring how organ mass scales with function - large metabolic and filtration organs dominate, while regulatory glands are tiny. Note the skin, the body's single largest organ, is excluded here as it is a surface tissue rather than an internal organ.

Source:  Reference organ weight tables (pathology averages)

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset

🏆
Liver leads with 1,500 in All Time.
📊
Average value in All Time: 600  ·  median: 300.
↔️
Gap in All Time: Liver is 50× larger than Thyroid.

Average Weight of Human Organs

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
Data Points
8
8 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
1,500
Liver
Average Adult Weight (g) · All Time
Metrics
1
Average Adult Weight (g)
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Category Rankings

Average Adult Weight (g) · All Time

# Category All Time
🥇 Liver 1,500
🥈 Brain 1,400
🥉 Lungs (both) 1,000
4 Heart 300
5 Kidneys (both) 300
6 Spleen 170
7 Pancreas 100
8 Thyroid 30
Statistical Summary — Average Adult Weight (g) · All Time
1,500
Maximum
30
Minimum
600
Average
300
Median

What This Data Shows

Auto-generated trend summaries per category

Liver
Recorded 1,500 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Brain
Recorded 1,400 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Lungs (both)
Recorded 1,000 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Heart
Recorded 300 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Kidneys (both)
Recorded 300 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Spleen
Recorded 170 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Pancreas
Recorded 100 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.
Thyroid
Recorded 30 Average Adult Weight (g) in All Time.

Full Data Table

8 records across 1 year

✓ 8 sourced
Category Metric All Time Source
Liver Average Adult Weight (g) 1,500
Brain Average Adult Weight (g) 1,400
Lungs (both) Average Adult Weight (g) 1,000
Heart Average Adult Weight (g) 300
Kidneys (both) Average Adult Weight (g) 300
Spleen Average Adult Weight (g) 170
Pancreas Average Adult Weight (g) 100
Thyroid Average Adult Weight (g) 30

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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