Countries with the Most Self-Employed Workers 2024

Source:  World Bank

Countries with the Most Self-Employed Workers 2024

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Key Findings

🏆
Chad leads in Self-employed (% of total employment) with 91.51 in 2024.
📊
Average Self-employed (% of total employment) in 2024: 83.99  ·  median: 84.78.
↔️
Gap in 2024: Chad is 1.2× larger than Laos.

About This Dataset

Countries with the Most Self-Employed Workers 2024
The 20 countries with the highest share of self-employed workers in 2024. Chad leads at 91.51% of all employment, ahead of Niger at 89.74% and Sierra Leone at 89.04%. Self-employment here includes own-account workers and unpaid family workers, not just business owners. Figures are ILO modelled estimates for 182 countries.
Analysis

The median country has 32.14% self-employment. A high share is usually a sign of informal work rather than entrepreneurship: 32 of the 182 countries measured are above 70%, and they are overwhelmingly low-income economies where formal wage jobs are scarce.

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
⬡
Data Points
20
20 categories  ·  1 year
↑
Top Value
91.51
Chad
Self-employed (% of total employment) · 2024
◈
Metrics
1
Self-employed (% of total employment)
◷
Period
2024
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
World Bank
Coverage
20 entities · 2024 · 20 observations
Measure
Self-employed (% of total employment)
Last updated
31 August 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values use the measure and unit named on this page. Consult the dataset description and cited source for coverage, definitions and any unit conversions. Displayed values may be rounded for readability.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value in 2024.

Rankings & Full Data

20 records · Self-employed (% of total employment) · ranked by 2024

✓ 20 sourced
# Category 2024 Source
🥇 Chad 91.51
🥈 Niger 89.74
🥉 Sierra Leone 89.04
4 Madagascar 88.52
5 Nigeria 86.42
6 Tanzania 85.55
7 Central African Republic 85.48
8 Mozambique 85.46
9 DR Congo 85.34
10 Burundi 84.92
11 Ethiopia 84.63
12 Afghanistan 83.36
13 Burkina Faso 82.84
14 Guinea 82.25
15 Uganda 80.71
16 Benin 80.23
17 Papua New Guinea 78.85
18 Nepal 78.84
19 Liberia 78.62
20 Laos 77.40

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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