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Highest Capital Cities by Elevation

This chart ranks the world's highest capital cities by elevation above sea level, in metres. La Paz, Bolivia, sits highest of all, where thin mountain air challenges visitors and athletes alike.

About: Highest Capital Cities by Elevation

Overview of the data behind this chart
This chart ranks the world's highest capital cities by elevation above sea level, in metres. La Paz, Bolivia, sits highest of all, where thin mountain air challenges visitors and athletes alike.

AI Insight

La Paz, Bolivia, is the world's highest capital at 3,640 metres, high enough that arriving visitors often feel the effects of altitude and where even boiling water cooks food differently. Ecuador's Quito (2,850 m) and Bolivia's constitutional capital Sucre (2,790 m) follow, giving the Andes a firm grip on the top three. A striking pattern emerges: the highest capitals cluster in two regions, the Andes of South America and the highlands of East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, where Addis Ababa (2,355 m), Asmara (2,325 m) and Sanaa (2,250 m) sit close together. Mexico City (2,240 m) and Kabul (1,790 m) round out the list. All ten lie above 1,700 metres, a reminder that many major seats of government were founded on high, defensible and temperate plateaus rather than at sea level.

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset
🏆
La Paz (Bolivia) leads with 3,640 in All Time.
📊
Average value in All Time: 2,520  ·  median: 2,345.
↔️
Gap in All Time: La Paz (Bolivia) is larger than Kabul (Afghanistan).

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Highest Capital Cities by Elevation

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart
Admin
Data Points
10
10 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
3,640
La Paz (Bolivia)
Elevation (metres above sea level) · All Time
Metrics
1
Elevation (metres above sea level)
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Category Rankings

Elevation (metres above sea level) · All Time
# Category All Time
🥇 La Paz (Bolivia) 3,640
🥈 Quito (Ecuador) 2,850
🥉 Sucre (Bolivia) 2,790
4 Bogota (Colombia) 2,625
5 Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) 2,355
6 Thimphu (Bhutan) 2,334
7 Asmara (Eritrea) 2,325
8 Sanaa (Yemen) 2,250
9 Mexico City (Mexico) 2,240
10 Kabul (Afghanistan) 1,790
Statistical Summary — Elevation (metres above sea level) · All Time
3,640
Maximum
1,790
Minimum
2,520
Average
2,345
Median

What This Data Shows

Auto-generated trend summaries per category
La Paz (Bolivia)
Recorded 3,640 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Quito (Ecuador)
Recorded 2,850 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Sucre (Bolivia)
Recorded 2,790 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Bogota (Colombia)
Recorded 2,625 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
Recorded 2,355 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Thimphu (Bhutan)
Recorded 2,334 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Asmara (Eritrea)
Recorded 2,325 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Sanaa (Yemen)
Recorded 2,250 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Mexico City (Mexico)
Recorded 2,240 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.
Kabul (Afghanistan)
Recorded 1,790 Elevation (metres above sea level) in All Time.

Full Data Table

10 records across 1 year
10 sourced
Category Metric All Time Source
La Paz (Bolivia) Elevation (metres above sea level) 3,640
Quito (Ecuador) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,850
Sucre (Bolivia) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,790
Bogota (Colombia) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,625
Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,355
Thimphu (Bhutan) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,334
Asmara (Eritrea) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,325
Sanaa (Yemen) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,250
Mexico City (Mexico) Elevation (metres above sea level) 2,240
Kabul (Afghanistan) Elevation (metres above sea level) 1,790

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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