Most Spoken Endangered Languages in the World

About This Dataset

Most Spoken Endangered Languages in the World
Languages classified as vulnerable or endangered by UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, ranked by estimated number of remaining speakers. While some major languages like Sicilian and Venetian retain millions of speakers, they face increasing pressure from dominant national languages and lack formal education support.
Analysis

Sicilian (Italy) heads the table on 5,000,000, ahead of Venetian (Italy) (3,900,000) and Bavarian (Germany) (3,700,000) in Estimated Speakers. 4,998,200 separates the highest figure (5,000,000) from the lowest (1,800) in Estimated Speakers. First and second are separated by 1,100,000, so the leader sits inside the field rather than apart from it. Only 4 of the 8 reach even half the leader's figure (2,500,000 or more).

Source:  UNESCO

Key Findings

🏆
Sicilian (Italy) leads in Estimated Speakers with 5,000,000.
📊
Average Estimated Speakers: 2,288,163  ·  median: 2,350,000.
↔️
Gap: Sicilian (Italy) is 2,777.8× larger than Manx (Isle of Man).

Most Spoken Endangered Languages in the World

Bar
H-Bar
Line
Area
Table
Loading...

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Client
⬡
Data Points
8
8 categories  ·  1 year
↑
Top Value
5,000,000
Sicilian (Italy)
Estimated Speakers · All Time
◈
Metrics
1
Estimated Speakers
◷
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
UNESCO
Coverage
8 entities · 8 observations
Measure
Estimated Speakers
Last updated
6 September 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value.

Rankings & Full Data

8 records · Estimated Speakers · ranked by All Time

✓ 8 sourced
# Category All Time Source
🥇 Sicilian (Italy) 5,000,000
🥈 Venetian (Italy) 3,900,000
🥉 Bavarian (Germany) 3,700,000
4 Lombard (Italy) 3,500,000
5 Swabi (Pakistan) 1,200,000
6 Sardinian (Italy) 1,000,000
7 Cornish (UK) 3,500
8 Manx (Isle of Man) 1,800

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

Related Charts

More statistics on similar topics

Related All Time
English French Arabic Spanish Portugue German
59.0
English
Most Widely Used Official Languages by Number of Countries

The top three in Countries with Official Status are English (59), French (29) and Arabic (25). The 8 entries cover a ran...

View Chart 7 months ago
Related All Time
Mandarin Spanish English Hindi Bengali Portugue
920.0
Mandarin Chinese
Most Spoken Languages by Native Speakers

Mandarin Chinese heads the table on 920, ahead of Spanish (475) and English (373) in Native Speakers (Millions). 795 sep...

View Chart 1 year ago
Related All Time
English Mandarin Hindi Spanish French Arabic
1,500
English
Most Spoken Languages in the World

The top three in Total Speakers (Millions) are English (1,500), Mandarin Chinese (1,100) and Hindi (600). English and Ma...

View Chart 2 years ago
Play