Largest Rough Diamonds Ever Found

Source:  Wikipedia - List of Largest Rough Diamonds

Largest Rough Diamonds Ever Found

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Key Findings

🏆
Cullinan (South Africa, 1905) leads in Rough Weight (carats) with 3,106.75.
📊
Average Rough Weight (carats): 1,781  ·  median: 1,617.
↔️
Gap: Cullinan (South Africa, 1905) is 2.8× larger than Unnamed 1,098 ct (Botswana, 2021).

About This Dataset

Largest Rough Diamonds Ever Found
The largest gem-quality rough diamonds ever recovered, by carat weight. South Africa's 1905 Cullinan remains the biggest at 3,106.75 carats, while a wave of enormous stones from Botswana's Karowe mine now fills most of the rest of the list.
Analysis

The Cullinan (3,106.75 carats) has stood unbeaten for over a century and still dwarfs the field by more than 600 carats over the 2024 Motswedi (2,492). What stands out is geography and timing: every other stone in the top eight came from Botswana, and five of them were unearthed between 2019 and 2025. That surge reflects modern XRT sorting technology at the Karowe mine, which detects giant crystals before they are shattered by crushing. Below the two multi-thousand-carat leaders the list settles into a 1,098-2,036 carat range, showing that while thousand-carat finds are now almost routine, matching Cullinan's scale remains vanishingly rare.

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
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Data Points
8
8 categories  ·  1 year
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Top Value
3,106.75
Cullinan (South Africa, 1905)
Rough Weight (carats) · All Time
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Metrics
1
Rough Weight (carats)
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Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
Wikipedia - List of Largest Rough Diamonds
Coverage
8 entities · 8 observations
Measure
Rough Weight (carats)
Last updated
12 July 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value.

Rankings & Full Data

8 records · Rough Weight (carats) · ranked by All Time

✓ 8 sourced
# Category All Time Source
🥇 Cullinan (South Africa, 1905) 3,106.75
🥈 Motswedi (Botswana, 2024) 2,492
🥉 Unnamed 2,036 ct (Botswana, 2025) 2,036
4 Sewelô (Botswana, 2019) 1,758
5 Unnamed 1,476 ct (Botswana, 2025) 1,476
6 Unnamed 1,174 ct (Botswana, 2021) 1,174
7 Lesedi La Rona (Botswana, 2015) 1,111
8 Unnamed 1,098 ct (Botswana, 2021) 1,098

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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