Metals With the Highest Electrical Conductivity
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Metals With the Highest Electrical ConductivitySilver is the best electrical conductor at 63.0 MS/m, just ahead of copper at 59.6 MS/m. Despite silver's slight edge, copper dominates real-world wiring because it is far cheaper and nearly as conductive. Gold (41.1) resists corrosion and so is favoured for connectors and contacts, while aluminium (35.5) offers about 60% of copper's conductivity at a fraction of the weight, making it standard for overhead power lines. Calcium is a surprising fifth at 29.8 MS/m. After that, conductivity falls sharply: tungsten and zinc sit near 17 MS/m and platinum closes the list at just 9.43 MS/m, roughly one-seventh of silver. The top four metals match the ranking for thermal conductivity, underscoring the shared electron physics behind both properties.
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