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Countries by Median Age 2026

Countries ranked by median age of the total population in 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024 revision estimates. Japan has the world's highest median age among major nations — with nearly half the population aged 49 or ol...

About: Countries by Median Age 2026

Overview of the data behind this chart
Countries ranked by median age of the total population in 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024 revision estimates. Japan has the world's highest median age among major nations — with nearly half the population aged 49 or older, a demographic profile produced by decades of ultra-low fertility rates averaging around 1.2 births per woman combined with extraordinary longevity that keeps the elderly population growing in absolute size. Japan's demographic ageing crisis has become a defining policy challenge: a shrinking working-age population must support an expanding retired cohort through a pension and healthcare system designed for a much younger age structure, prompting experiments with automation, immigration liberalisation, and female workforce participation that have yet to reverse the fundamental trajectory.

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset
🏆
Japan leads with 49 in 2026.
📊
Average value in 2026: 46  ·  median: 46.
↔️
Gap in 2026: Japan is 1.2× larger than Sweden.

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Countries by Median Age 2026

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart
Guest
Data Points
8
8 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
49
Japan
Median Age (Years) · 2026
Metrics
1
Median Age (Years)
Period
2026
Single year snapshot

Category Rankings

Ranked by 2026 value · vs. 2026
# Category 2026 2026 Change
🥇 Japan 49 49 +0%
🥈 Germany 48 48 +0%
🥉 Italy 48 48 +0%
4 Portugal 47 47 +0%
5 Spain 46 46 +0%
6 South Korea 44 44 +0%
7 Finland 44 44 +0%
8 Sweden 41 41 +0%
Statistical Summary — 2026
49
Maximum
41
Minimum
46
Average
46
Median

What This Data Shows

Auto-generated trend summaries per category
Japan
Recorded 49 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Germany
Recorded 48 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Italy
Recorded 48 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Portugal
Recorded 47 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Spain
Recorded 46 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
South Korea
Recorded 44 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Finland
Recorded 44 Median Age (Years) in 2026.
Sweden
Recorded 41 Median Age (Years) in 2026.

Full Data Table

8 records across 1 year
8 sourced
Category Metric 2026 Source
Japan Median Age (Years) 49
Germany Median Age (Years) 48
Italy Median Age (Years) 48
Portugal Median Age (Years) 47
Spain Median Age (Years) 46
South Korea Median Age (Years) 44
Finland Median Age (Years) 44
Sweden Median Age (Years) 41

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