The World's Most Populous Countries 2024

Source:  World Bank

The World's Most Populous Countries 2024

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Key Findings

🏆
India leads in Population (Million) with 1,451 in 2024.
📊
Average Population (Million) in 2024: 283  ·  median: 132.
↔️
Gap in 2024: India is 20.2× larger than Thailand.

About This Dataset

The World's Most Populous Countries 2024
Countries ranked by population (million) in 2024, using World Bank figures for the 217 countries that reported that year. India leads on 1,451, ahead of China (1,409) and United States (340). The resident population counted at mid-year, including everyone living in the country regardless of citizenship. Figures between censuses are projections, and the two largest are close enough that different sources disagree on the order.
Analysis

India (1,451), China (1,409) and United States (340) take the top three. Across the twenty shown, values run from 1,451 down to 72, a spread of 1,379. Only 42 separates India from China in second, 2.9% of the leading figure. 2 of the 20 reach half the leading figure, 726 or more. India stood at 1,438 in 2023, so its figure rose by 13 over the year. India also came first in 2023. Of the 20 in this table that also reported in 2023, 16 recorded a higher figure than the year before and 2 a lower one. The largest single move was India, from 1,438 to 1,451. The chart shows the twenty highest of 217 reporting countries, so it describes the top of the distribution rather than the world average.

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
⬡
Data Points
20
20 categories  ·  1 year
↑
Top Value
1,451
India
Population (Million) · 2024
◈
Metrics
1
Population (Million)
◷
Period
2024
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
World Bank
Coverage
20 entities · 2024 · 20 observations
Measure
Population (Million)
Last updated
7 September 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values use the measure and unit named on this page. Consult the dataset description and cited source for coverage, definitions and any unit conversions. Displayed values may be rounded for readability.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value in 2024.

Rankings & Full Data

20 records · Population (Million) · ranked by 2024

✓ 20 sourced
# Category 2024 Source
🥇 India 1,451
🥈 China 1,409
🥉 United States 340
4 Indonesia 283
5 Pakistan 251
6 Nigeria 233
7 Brazil 212
8 Bangladesh 174
9 Russia 144
10 Ethiopia 132
11 Mexico 131
12 Japan 124
13 Egypt 117
14 Philippines 116
15 DR Congo 109
16 Vietnam 101
17 Iran 92
18 Turkey 86
19 Germany 84
20 Thailand 72

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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