The World's Largest Countries by Area 2023

About This Dataset

The World's Largest Countries by Area 2023
Countries ranked by surface area (million km2) in 2023, using World Bank figures for the 215 countries that reported that year. Russia leads on 17.13, ahead of Canada (15.63) and United States (9.83). Total surface area, including inland water bodies and, where claimed, coastal waterways. It is larger than the land area often quoted for the same country.
Analysis

Russia (17.13), Canada (15.63) and United States (9.83) take the top three. Across the twenty shown, values run from 17.13 down to 1.28, a spread of 15.85. Only 1.50 separates Russia from Canada in second, 8.8% of the leading figure. 4 of the 20 reach half the leading figure, 8.57 or more. The chart shows the twenty highest of 215 reporting countries, so it describes the top of the distribution rather than the world average.

Source:  World Bank

Key Findings

🏆
Russia leads in Surface Area (Million km2) with 17.13 in 2023.
📊
Average Surface Area (Million km2) in 2023: 5  ·  median: 2.
↔️
Gap in 2023: Russia is 13.4× larger than Chad.

The World's Largest Countries by Area 2023

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
Data Points
20
20 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
17.13
Russia
Surface Area (Million km2) · 2023
Metrics
1
Surface Area (Million km2)
Period
2023
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
World Bank
Coverage
20 entities · 2023 · 20 observations
Measure
Surface Area (Million km2)
Last updated
6 September 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value in 2023.

Rankings & Full Data

20 records · Surface Area (Million km2) · ranked by 2023

✓ 20 sourced
# Category 2023 Source
🥇 Russia 17.13
🥈 Canada 15.63
🥉 United States 9.83
4 China 9.56
5 Brazil 8.51
6 Australia 7.74
7 India 3.29
8 Argentina 2.78
9 Kazakhstan 2.72
10 Algeria 2.38
11 DR Congo 2.34
12 Saudi Arabia 2.15
13 Mexico 1.96
14 Indonesia 1.92
15 Sudan 1.88
16 Libya 1.76
17 Iran 1.75
18 Mongolia 1.56
19 Peru 1.29
20 Chad 1.28

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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