Largest Earthquakes Ever Recorded

About This Dataset

Largest Earthquakes Ever Recorded
The most powerful earthquakes in recorded history, measured by moment magnitude scale (Mw). The 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile is the most powerful earthquake ever recorded at Mw 9.5, releasing energy roughly equivalent to 25,000 atomic bombs and generating a tsunami that caused damage across the Pacific Ocean.
✨ AI Insight

The data reveals a significant gap between the most powerful earthquake, the 1960 Valdivia earthquake at Mw 9.5, and the second-most powerful, the 1964 Alaska earthquake at Mw 9.2. This 0.3 magnitude difference represents a substantial energy release, highlighting the extreme nature of the Valdivia event, which unleashed energy equivalent to approximately 25,000 atomic bombs. The trend shows that the most powerful earthquakes tend to occur along tectonic plate boundaries, as seen in the cases of the Indian Ocean and Tōhoku earthquakes, both occurring in highly active seismic zones. The recurrence of such high-magnitude events underscores the ongoing geological volatility in these regions.

Source:  Wikipedia

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset

🏆
Valdivia, Chile 1960 leads with 10 in 2011.
📊
Average value in 2011: 9  ·  median: 9.
📅
1960 recorded the highest combined total across all categories.
↔️
Gap in 2011: Valdivia, Chile 1960 is 1.1× larger than Alaska (Rat Islands) 1965.

Largest Earthquakes Ever Recorded

Bar
H-Bar
Line
Area
Table
Loading...

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
Data Points
8
8 categories  ·  8 years
Top Value
9.50
Valdivia, Chile 1960
Magnitude (Mw) · 1960
Metrics
1
Magnitude (Mw)
Period
1906 – 2011
8 years of data

Rankings & Full Data

8 records · Magnitude (Mw) · ranked by 2011

✓ 8 sourced
# Category 1906 1952 1960 1964 1965 2004 2010 2011 Change Source
🥇 Valdivia, Chile 1960 9.50
🥈 Alaska (Prince William) 1964 9.20
🥉 Indian Ocean (Sumatra) 2004 9.10
4 Tōhoku, Japan 2011 9.10
5 Kamchatka, Russia 1952 9
6 Ecuador-Colombia 1906 8.80
7 Bio-Bio, Chile 2010 8.80
8 Alaska (Rat Islands) 1965 8.70

Related Charts

More statistics on similar topics

Related 2024
Suriname Micrones Gabon Palau Guyana Solomon
98.3
Suriname
Countries by Forest Cover (% of Land Area) 2024

The data reveals a stark contrast between the top forested nations and others, with Suriname's 98.3% forest cover settin...

View Chart 5 months ago
Related 2024
Qatar Kuwait United A Bahrain Australi United S
32.4
Qatar
Countries by CO2 Emissions Per Capita 2024

Per-capita emissions rank small petrostates far above the largest total emitters. Qatar's figure reflects a small popula...

View Chart 8 months ago
Related All Time
Antarcti Arctic D Sahara Arabian Gobi Des Patagoni
14,200
Antarctic Desert
Largest Deserts on Earth

The stark contrast between the Antarctic and Arctic Deserts, both exceeding 13,000 thousand km², and the Sahara at 9,200...

View Chart 9 months ago

🎨 Create Your Own Charts!

Transform your data into beautiful interactive charts. No account required.

Create Chart Now
Play