Largest Sharks by Length

The largest shark species by maximum reliably measured length, in metres. The whale shark is by far the biggest, reaching around 18 metres - the largest fish of any kind alive today - yet it feeds harmlessly on tiny plankton.

About This Dataset

Largest Sharks by Length
The largest shark species by maximum reliably measured length, in metres. The whale shark is by far the biggest, reaching around 18 metres - the largest fish of any kind alive today - yet it feeds harmlessly on tiny plankton.
✨ AI Insight

The whale shark (18 m) utterly dominates, roughly half again as long as the second-place basking shark (12.27 m), and the two giants dwarf every predatory shark below them. Crucially, the two largest sharks are both gentle filter-feeders that strain plankton from the water - size and ferocity are unrelated. The famous hunters trail far behind: the tiger shark (7.4 m) and great white (7 m) are less than half the whale shark's length, and the great hammerhead (6.1 m) smaller still. The pattern overturns a common intuition: the ocean's biggest sharks are not its most dangerous, while the fearsome predators of popular imagination are middling in size compared with the plankton-eating leviathans above them.

Source:  Smithsonian Ocean / Save Our Seas Foundation

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset

🏆
Whale shark leads with 18 in All Time.
📊
Average value in All Time: 10  ·  median: 7.
↔️
Gap in All Time: Whale shark is larger than Great hammerhead shark.

Largest Sharks by Length

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
Data Points
5
5 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
18
Whale shark
Maximum Length (m) · All Time
Metrics
1
Maximum Length (m)
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Category Rankings

Maximum Length (m) · All Time

# Category All Time
🥇 Whale shark 18
🥈 Basking shark 12.27
🥉 Tiger shark 7.40
4 Great white shark 7
5 Great hammerhead shark 6.10
Statistical Summary — Maximum Length (m) · All Time
18
Maximum
6.10
Minimum
10
Average
7
Median

What This Data Shows

Auto-generated trend summaries per category

Whale shark
Recorded 18 Maximum Length (m) in All Time.
Basking shark
Recorded 12.27 Maximum Length (m) in All Time.
Tiger shark
Recorded 7.40 Maximum Length (m) in All Time.
Great white shark
Recorded 7 Maximum Length (m) in All Time.
Great hammerhead shark
Recorded 6.10 Maximum Length (m) in All Time.

Full Data Table

5 records across 1 year

✓ 5 sourced
Category Metric All Time Source
Whale shark Maximum Length (m) 18
Basking shark Maximum Length (m) 12.27
Tiger shark Maximum Length (m) 7.40
Great white shark Maximum Length (m) 7
Great hammerhead shark Maximum Length (m) 6.10

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