Fastest Birds by Top Speed

Source:  Wikipedia - Fastest Animals

Fastest Birds by Top Speed

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Key Findings

🏆
Peregrine falcon (dive) leads in Top Speed (km/h) with 389.
📊
Average Top Speed (km/h): 205  ·  median: 165.
↔️
Gap: Peregrine falcon (dive) is 2.6× larger than Rock dove (pigeon).

About This Dataset

Fastest Birds by Top Speed
The fastest birds by maximum recorded speed, in km/h. The peregrine falcon reaches 389 km/h - the fastest speed of any animal - but only in its hunting dive, or 'stoop'; the other birds' figures are for powered flapping or level flight.
Analysis

The peregrine falcon (389 km/h) is not just the fastest bird but the fastest animal on Earth - yet this speed is achieved only in a vertical hunting dive, where gravity does much of the work. That distinction explains the huge gap to the next bird, the gyrfalcon (209 km/h), also a diver. Below them the list shifts to genuine powered flight, where the white-throated needletail (169 km/h) is often cited as the fastest in level flapping flight, ahead of the Eurasian hobby (160), frigatebird (153) and even the humble rock dove or pigeon (149). The pattern highlights two different kinds of speed: the falcons' record-breaking gravity-assisted stoops versus the sustained muscular flight of swifts and pigeons.

Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart

Admin
⬡
Data Points
6
6 categories  ·  1 year
↑
Top Value
389
Peregrine falcon (dive)
Top Speed (km/h) · All Time
◈
Metrics
1
Top Speed (km/h)
◷
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Methodology & source

Data source
Wikipedia - Fastest Animals
Coverage
6 entities · 6 observations
Measure
Top Speed (km/h)
Last updated
12 July 2026
Compiled by
The ANYSTAT team, from the source above
How the figures are calculated
  • Values are shown as reported by the source. Nothing is rescaled, rebased or converted — the only changes are thousand separators and decimals shown to two places.
  • Entities are ranked highest-first on their value.

Rankings & Full Data

6 records · Top Speed (km/h) · ranked by All Time

✓ 6 sourced
# Category All Time Source
🥇 Peregrine falcon (dive) 389
🥈 Gyrfalcon (dive) 209
🥉 White-throated needletail 169
4 Eurasian hobby 160
5 Frigatebird 153
6 Rock dove (pigeon) 149

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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