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Largest Asteroids in the Solar System

This chart ranks the largest asteroids in the Solar System by mean diameter, in kilometres. Ceres, so large it is also classified as a dwarf planet, dwarfs all the others in the asteroid belt.

About: Largest Asteroids in the Solar System

Overview of the data behind this chart
This chart ranks the largest asteroids in the Solar System by mean diameter, in kilometres. Ceres, so large it is also classified as a dwarf planet, dwarfs all the others in the asteroid belt.

AI Insight

Ceres, at 939 km across, is by far the largest asteroid, so massive that it is also classified as a dwarf planet and holds roughly a third of the entire asteroid belt's mass. Vesta (525 km) and Pallas (511 km) form a clear second tier, followed by Hygiea (433 km), which some astronomers argue may also qualify as a dwarf planet. After the top four the sizes decline gradually through Interamnia, Europa, Davida and Sylvia down to Juno (254 km). The steep drop from Ceres to the rest shows how top-heavy the asteroid belt is: a handful of large bodies contain most of its material, while the millions of remaining asteroids are mostly small, irregular rocks. Remarkably, all the asteroids combined would still not equal the mass of Earth's Moon.

Key Findings

Auto-computed highlights from this dataset
🏆
Ceres leads with 939 in All Time.
📊
Average value in All Time: 415  ·  median: 326.
↔️
Gap in All Time: Ceres is 3.7× larger than Juno.

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Largest Asteroids in the Solar System

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Data Insights

Numbers, trends & sources behind this chart
Admin
Data Points
10
10 categories  ·  1 year
Top Value
939.40
Ceres
Mean Diameter (km) · All Time
Metrics
1
Mean Diameter (km)
Period
All Time
Single year snapshot

Category Rankings

Mean Diameter (km) · All Time
# Category All Time
🥇 Ceres 939.40
🥈 Vesta 525.40
🥉 Pallas 511
4 Hygiea 433
5 Interamnia 332
6 Europa 319
7 Davida 298
8 Sylvia 271
9 Eunomia 270
10 Juno 254
Statistical Summary — Mean Diameter (km) · All Time
939.40
Maximum
254
Minimum
415
Average
326
Median

What This Data Shows

Auto-generated trend summaries per category
Ceres
Recorded 939.40 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Vesta
Recorded 525.40 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Pallas
Recorded 511 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Hygiea
Recorded 433 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Interamnia
Recorded 332 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Europa
Recorded 319 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Davida
Recorded 298 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Sylvia
Recorded 271 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Eunomia
Recorded 270 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.
Juno
Recorded 254 Mean Diameter (km) in All Time.

Full Data Table

10 records across 1 year
10 sourced
Category Metric All Time Source
Ceres Mean Diameter (km) 939.40
Vesta Mean Diameter (km) 525.40
Pallas Mean Diameter (km) 511
Hygiea Mean Diameter (km) 433
Interamnia Mean Diameter (km) 332
Europa Mean Diameter (km) 319
Davida Mean Diameter (km) 298
Sylvia Mean Diameter (km) 271
Eunomia Mean Diameter (km) 270
Juno Mean Diameter (km) 254

Data Sources & References

All external sources cited in this dataset

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