Countries with the Highest Old-Age Dependency Ratio
This chart ranks countries by old-age dependency ratio, the number of people aged 65 and over for every 100 people of working age. It measures the economic burden of ageing rather than simply its scale.
About This Dataset
Countries with the Highest Old-Age Dependency RatioMonaco leads at 71.8 pensioners for every 100 working-age residents, though its status as a retirement destination inflates the figure. Japan's 50.7 is the number that matters: it means one retiree for every two workers, the heaviest genuine old-age burden any large economy has ever carried, and the reason Japan's pension and healthcare costs dominate its budget. Portugal on 39.1, Finland on 38.9, Italy on 38.8 and Greece on 38.1 form a tight European cluster around four retirees per ten workers. This measure differs from the simple 65-plus share because it counts pensioners against workers rather than against everyone, making it the more useful indicator of who actually pays for an ageing society.
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Countries with the Highest Old-Age Dependency Ratio
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